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  • Glossary

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    Glossary

    A

    AGM

    Annual General Meeting

    AFS

    Available for sale

    B

    bll

    Barrel

    bcf

    Billion cubic feet

    boe

    Barrels of oil equivalent

    boepd

    Barrels of oil equivalent per day

    bopd

    Barrels of oil per day

    C

    CMS

    Caister Murdoch System

    CMS III

    A group development of five satellite fields linked to CMS

    CR

    Corporate Responsibility

    CSO

    Civil Society Organisation

    CNOOC

    China National Offshore Oil Corporation

    D

    DLT

    Development Leadership Team

    DoA

    Delegation of Authority

    DRC

    Democratic Republic of Congo

    DSBP

    Deferred Share Bonus Plan

    E

    EA

    Exploration Area

    E&E

    Exploration and evaluation

    E&A

    Exploration and Appraisal

    E&P

    Exploration and Production

    EBITDA

    Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation

    EHS

    Environment, Health and Safety

    EMS

    Environmental Management System

    ERC

    Energy Resource Consultants

    ESOS

    Executive Share Option Scheme

    F

    FEED

    Front End Engineering and Design

    FPSO

    Floating Production Storage and Offloading vessel

    FRC

    Financial Reporting Council

    FRS

    Financial Reporting Standard

    FTG

    Full Tensor Gravity Gradiometry

    FTSE 100

    Equity index whose constituents are the 100 largest UK listed companies by market capitalisation

    FVTPL

    Fair Value Through Profit or Loss

    G

    GELT

    Global Exploration Leadership Team

    GNPC

    Ghana National Petroleum Corporation

    GoU

    Government of Uganda

    Group

    Company and its subsidiary undertakings

    H

    H&S

    Health and Safety

    HIPO

    High Potential Incident

    HNBS

    Hewitt New Bridge Street

    HR

    Human Resources

    I

    IAS

    International Accounting Standard

    IASB

    International Accounting Standards Board

    IFRIC

    International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee

    IFRS

    International Financial Reporting Standards

    IMS

    Information Management System

    ISO

    International Organization for Standardization

    K

    km

    kilometres

    KPI

    Key Performance Indicator

    L

    LIBOR

    London Interbank Offered Rate

    LTI

    Lost Time Incident

    LTIFR

    LTI Frequency Rate measured in LTIs per million hours worked

    M

    mmbbl

    Million barrels

    mmbo

    Million barrels of oil

    mmboe

    Million barrels of oil equivalent

    mmscfd

    Million standard cubic feet per day

    MoU

    Memorandum of Understanding

    MTM

    Mark To Market

    N

    NGO

    Non-Governmental Organisation

    O

    OR&A

    Operational Readiness and Assurance

    P

    p

    pence

    P10

    Reserves and/or resources estimates that have a 10 per cent probability of being met or exceeded

    P50

    Reserves and/or resources estimates that have a 50 per cent probability of being met or exceeded

    P&D

    Production and Development

    PAYE

    Pay As You Earn

    PRT

    Petroleum Revenue Tax

    PSC

    Production Sharing Contract

    PSP

    Performance Share Plan

    S

    SCT

    Supplementary Corporation Tax

    SIP

    Share Incentive Plan

    SMC

    Senior Management Committee

    SPA

    Sale and Purchase Agreement

    sq km

    Square kilometres

    SRI

    Socially Responsible Investment

    T

    toes

    Tullow Oil Environmental Standards

    TSR

    Total Shareholder Return

    U

    UK GAAP

    UK Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

    V

    VAT

    Value Added Tax

    W

    WAEP

    Weighted Average Exercise Price

    WCTP

    West Cape Three Points

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On this page

Lost time incident frequency rate (LTIFR)

0.38

In 2011, Tullow achieved the best safety performance in its history.

On this page

2011 lagging indicators

Colour key icons

We held a Group-wide safety stand-down to raise the profile of our performance targets.

On this page

2011 leading indicators

Colour key icons

In 2011, we achieved three of our leading indicators.

 

Environment, Health & Safety (EHS)

Keeping our people safe and minimising our environmental footprint

2011 highlights

  • Achieved the lowest Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR) in the Group’s history
  • Reorganised the EHS function to reflect Tullow’s new regional business structure, including the recruitment of three senior Regional EHS Managers
  • Introduced Tullow Safety Rules
  • Undertook a detailed review of EHS KPIs and made some significant changes for 2012 to reflect the changing nature of Tullow’s activities and EHS risks
Environment, Health & Safety icon

EHS is a priority in all that we do, based on our desire to ensure we do no harm to our colleagues, our neighbours or the diverse environments in which we work. In 2011, we delivered an excellent EHS performance with our lowest Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR) despite the increasing scale and diversity of our assets and activities.

To ensure we can consistently deliver this superior performance we have continued to enhance our EHS capability through improvements to our EHS resources and reporting structures and with the introduction of new standards. We have reorganised our EHS function to reflect our new regional business structure with the recruitment of three senior Regional EHS Managers. These EHS managers and their Regional Business Managers provide EHS leadership in their area and are the conduit for EHS reporting to the Executive.

We have also implemented a number of new standards and procedures across the business, the most important being the introduction of the Tullow Safety Rules. In addition, in 2011 we set up a strategic EHS Strategy Forum, which includes both Executive Directors and Senior Management, to ensure that we continue to look for new ways of thinking about how to improve EHS performance. The EHS Strategy Forum team has already generated some innovative thinking and ideas of how we can ensure that we maintain a dynamic and fresh approach to EHS.

EHS operators carrying out safety checks on facilities at the Bangora field in Bangladesh.

EHS operators carrying out safety checks on facilities at the Bangora field in Bangladesh.

EHS Key Performance Indicators

We manage our EHS performance through a combination of leading and lagging KPIs. Leading indicators are qualitative and focus on achieving improvements in performance in targeted areas. Lagging indicators show how we have performed based on quantitative data and preset targets.

2011 lagging indicators

In 2011, over 13 million hours were worked across Tullow including a significant number of higher risk activities such as deepwater drilling offshore French Guiana and the ramp-up of production and delivery of oil to tankers from the FPSO in Ghana. During 2010, we held a Group-wide safety stand-down to raise the profile of our performance targets and reaffirm the Group’s commitment to making the safety of people paramount in our operations. We reinforced this in 2011 with the introduction of Tullow Safety Rules. These are a set of requirements designed to manage high-risk activities that have the potential to adversely affect our personnel, surrounding communities and the environment. They were established using industry practices, guidelines and standards and are intended to reinforce Tullow standards and applicable host country regulatory requirements. In 2011, we had an excellent safety performance and achieved our stretch target for LTIFR. We achieved our baseline target for Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate (TRIFR) and our stretch target for High Potential Incident Frequency Rate (HiPoFR). Full details are outlined in the lagging indicator table below.

  Target Number of incidents 2011 performance Status
LTIFR
<0.76 with a stretch target of <0.5 per million worked hours
0.76 5 0.38 Green dot
TRIFR
<3.0 with a stretch target of <2.5 per million worked hours
3.0 36 2.71 Green dot
HiPoFR
<1.2 with a stretch target of <1.0 per million worked hours
1.2 12 0.90 Green dot
Vehicle Accident Frequency rate
<1.0 with a stretch target of <0.8 per million kilometres
1.0 12 1.46 Red dot
Uncontrolled Releases
Number of loss of containment incidents (Water, diesel oil, chemicals, vapours, gases, etc) > 50lt ≤3 with stretch target of ≤2
≤3 15 15 Red dot
  • Green dot Meeting target
  • Amber dot Within 10% of target or on track for delivery
  • Red dot Failing to meet target

Vehicle accidents

In 2011, we did not achieve our Vehicle Accident Frequency Rate (VAFR) which at 1.46, exceeded our target of 1.0. There were 12 recordable vehicle incidents during the year, all in Africa. There were no fatalities, although three were high potential incidents and three caused minor injury. Unfortunately since year-end there has been one third party fatality in Ghana and another third party fatality in Kenya. Full investigations of all incidents have been carried out and a series of key actions are being undertaken as a matter of urgency. In the first instance, an external review of Tullow’s journey management plans and driving policy will be conducted and further driver training will be provided.

Uncontrolled releases

We did not achieve our Uncontrolled Releases targets, which was a KPI we introduced in 2011. This KPI reflects the fact that Tullow’s operations are mainly based in sensitive environmental areas and it is important to demonstrate good practice and the integrity of our equipment. In adopting this KPI we have significantly improved our reporting of environmental incidents and as a result we have collected valuable data which will help us improve our processes.

The effect of Uncontrolled Releases to the environment depends on two vital components – the volume released and the receiving environment. For example, while the release of contaminated water is often thought to pose a lower risk to the environment, it may contain oilfield chemicals which could be detrimental. Equally onshore releases can be as damaging as offshore releases both from the perspective of sensitive habitats (ecology and tourism) and the perception of stakeholders to accidental spills or releases; hence the need to have a strong KPI.

In 2011, Tullow had 14 incidents of uncontrolled releases, over four times our target. All of those incidents occurred in Africa, with eight in Uganda and six in Ghana. Over 50% of the incidents related to drilling fluids. While none of the incidents were significant a key focus for 2012 will be integrity management across all our operations, with a particular focus on drilling fluid storage and management in Uganda.

2011 leading indicators

In 2011, we achieved three of our leading indicators, which are outlined below. Activity to improve the management of EHS contractor processes is ongoing, with the recruitment of dedicated supply chain EHS resources planned. We reviewed the independent EHS audit indicator and replaced this with a focus on operating in environmentally sensitive areas, which is increasing every year for Tullow. The management of our environmental footprint and the process we adopt for evaluating our activities in protected/sensitive areas is very important. As a consequence we are developing guidelines for new country entry in 2012, which will be followed as part of New Ventures’ planning processes.

  Comments Status
Implementation of Corporate EHS audit programme and achieve a minimum of six audits 2011 Approved audit plan in place. Six audits completed in 2011. Green dot
Implement Tullow Safety Rules for all operations Tullow Safety Rules launched on 1 August 2011. Roll out completed. Green dot
Develop management of contractor EHS process, incorporating EHS input to contracts, identification of high risk contractors and audit of high risk contracts. Recruitment planned for specific EHS resources to support contract strategy in Supply Chain Management. Amber dot
Complete independent audit of malaria management policy, procedures and implementation. Agree system improvements and implement by end of Q3 2011. Audit completed in Corporate offices, Ghana and Uganda. Action plan in place and implementation being monitored. Green dot
Undertake an independent EHS audit to further identify opportunities to strengthen EHS systems and culture. This objective was superseded by the work undertake by the new EHS strategy team and was not undertaken as a consequence. Red dot
  • Green dot Meeting target
  • Amber dot Within 10% of target or on track for delivery
  • Red dot Failing to meet target

2012 KPIs

Historically the Group’s EHS KPIs were defined each year in support of driving improvement in certain areas of EHS performance. Towards the end of 2011, the new EHS Strategy Forum undertook a detailed review to ensure that EHS KPIs reflect the changing nature of Tullow and the critical EHS risks across the business. The objective is to encourage the right EHS and leadership behaviours. In 2012, leading indicators will build on the 2011 performance with a refined focus on action tracking, safety critical equipment, contractor management, toes and EHS leadership. A more significant change was undertaken with lagging indicators because of a concern that these focused too much on statistics and incidents rather than learning and improving. The 2012 lagging indicators have therefore been changed to ensure that we learn from those incidents that could have a significant impact on Tullow’s business including High Potential Incidents, significant spills through uncontrolled releases and malaria management. We will continue to track and report industry standard KPIs as a matter of good practice.