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  • Glossary

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    Glossary

    A

    AGM

    Annual General Meeting

    AFS

    Available for sale

    B

    bll

    Barrel

    bcf

    Billion cubic feet

    boe

    Barrels of oil equivalent

    boepd

    Barrels of oil equivalent per day

    bopd

    Barrels of oil per day

    C

    CMS

    Caister Murdoch System

    CMS III

    A group development of five satellite fields linked to CMS

    CR

    Corporate Responsibility

    CSO

    Civil Society Organisation

    CNOOC

    China National Offshore Oil Corporation

    D

    DLT

    Development Leadership Team

    DoA

    Delegation of Authority

    DRC

    Democratic Republic of Congo

    DSBP

    Deferred Share Bonus Plan

    E

    EA

    Exploration Area

    E&E

    Exploration and evaluation

    E&A

    Exploration and Appraisal

    E&P

    Exploration and Production

    EBITDA

    Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation

    EHS

    Environment, Health and Safety

    EMS

    Environmental Management System

    ERC

    Energy Resource Consultants

    ESOS

    Executive Share Option Scheme

    F

    FEED

    Front End Engineering and Design

    FPSO

    Floating Production Storage and Offloading vessel

    FRC

    Financial Reporting Council

    FRS

    Financial Reporting Standard

    FTG

    Full Tensor Gravity Gradiometry

    FTSE 100

    Equity index whose constituents are the 100 largest UK listed companies by market capitalisation

    FVTPL

    Fair Value Through Profit or Loss

    G

    GELT

    Global Exploration Leadership Team

    GNPC

    Ghana National Petroleum Corporation

    GoU

    Government of Uganda

    Group

    Company and its subsidiary undertakings

    H

    H&S

    Health and Safety

    HIPO

    High Potential Incident

    HNBS

    Hewitt New Bridge Street

    HR

    Human Resources

    I

    IAS

    International Accounting Standard

    IASB

    International Accounting Standards Board

    IFRIC

    International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee

    IFRS

    International Financial Reporting Standards

    IMS

    Information Management System

    ISO

    International Organization for Standardization

    K

    km

    kilometres

    KPI

    Key Performance Indicator

    L

    LIBOR

    London Interbank Offered Rate

    LTI

    Lost Time Incident

    LTIFR

    LTI Frequency Rate measured in LTIs per million hours worked

    M

    mmbbl

    Million barrels

    mmbo

    Million barrels of oil

    mmboe

    Million barrels of oil equivalent

    mmscfd

    Million standard cubic feet per day

    MoU

    Memorandum of Understanding

    MTM

    Mark To Market

    N

    NGO

    Non-Governmental Organisation

    O

    OR&A

    Operational Readiness and Assurance

    P

    p

    pence

    P10

    Reserves and/or resources estimates that have a 10 per cent probability of being met or exceeded

    P50

    Reserves and/or resources estimates that have a 50 per cent probability of being met or exceeded

    P&D

    Production and Development

    PAYE

    Pay As You Earn

    PRT

    Petroleum Revenue Tax

    PSC

    Production Sharing Contract

    PSP

    Performance Share Plan

    S

    SCT

    Supplementary Corporation Tax

    SIP

    Share Incentive Plan

    SMC

    Senior Management Committee

    SPA

    Sale and Purchase Agreement

    sq km

    Square kilometres

    SRI

    Socially Responsible Investment

    T

    toes

    Tullow Oil Environmental Standards

    TSR

    Total Shareholder Return

    U

    UK GAAP

    UK Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

    V

    VAT

    Value Added Tax

    W

    WAEP

    Weighted Average Exercise Price

    WCTP

    West Cape Three Points

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Achieving good governance

The Board is responsible to all Tullow stakeholders for providing strong leadership in Group strategy and ensuring that the risks and rewards of the business are properly balanced and managed.

Pat Plunkett, Chairman

"A good governance structure must be underpinned by a strong organisational culture that values ethics and integrity and the highest standards of corporate
behaviour."

Pat Plunkett, Chairman

2010 Board evaluation

We undertook an external evaluation of the Board’s effectiveness in 2010, as the last externally facilitated review was in 2007. Overall, the results of the review demonstrate that the Board was effective during the year.

Recognising the important role the Board plays in setting the strategic direction of the Group, the Board performance report identified the need to continue to refine how the Board is engaged in developing strategy. This includes ensuring that adequate time is allocated to discussions on strategy and, as appropriate, that alternative strategies to deliver corporate objectives are fully considered.

As last year, we have provided information on the detailed annual objectives for the Board and the Board’s performance against those objectives. See the Governance highlights for performance against the 2010 objectives and the table for the 2011 Board objectives.

For full information see the review of the Board's effectiveness

2010 Board time allocation

We have set out the approximate time we allocated at Board meetings during the year to various discussion topics. Next to strategy, discussions on the situation and progress in Uganda took up the second highest time. Very considerable effort was devoted at Board level and in-country by Executive Directors and senior management trying to satisfactorily conclude this transaction. Achieving First Oil in Ghana and successful operational delivery across the business was also given high importance to ensure we met our targets and stakeholder expectations. EHS commanded more of our time, mainly as a result of the implications of the Macondo incident in April and what that potentially meant for Tullow. Corporate Governance is another important area for the Board, in relation not just to the new UK Corporate Governance Code but also to the UK Bribery Act and the Group’s Code of Business Conduct. In recognition of the importance attached to these areas, a Group Compliance Manager was recruited early in 2011, reporting to the General Counsel.

Topics discussed at 2010 Board meetings

Pie chart showing topics discussed at 2010 Board meetings
 Strategy 25%
 Uganda 20%
 Operations (including Ghana) 20%
 Financial management 10%
 EHS 10%
 Corporate Governance 7.5%
 HR 5%
 Other 2.5%

Group Compliance

The newly appointed Group Compliance Manager has responsibility for Tullow’s anti-bribery and corruption and regulatory compliance programmes worldwide. The UK Bribery Act, which is due to be introduced this year, will place onerous requirements on UK companies to demonstrate the effectiveness of their anti-bribery measures. Tullow is introducing a new Code of Business Conduct, supporting policies and guidelines and detailed reporting requirements for staff. A comprehensive and mandatory training programme is under development which all management, employees and contractor staff will undertake. An online training programme is also planned for later in 2011. Tullow is also establishing a Compliance Committee to oversee the Group’s compliance activities and report regularly to the Board on progress. We will outline these initiatives more fully in our Corporate Responsibility Report, to be published in June.

Stakeholder engagement

Tullow has strong stakeholder engagement programmes in place for shareholders and employees as well as increasing levels of engagement with local communities and suppliers, particularly local in-country suppliers. An area we are focusing on this year is our external stakeholder engagement to help us identify and analyse the major issues that impact on our ability to run our business and achieve our plans and strategic objectives. One of our main goals is to operate in a way that creates shared prosperity so that we understand what this means to our key external stakeholders. Our aim, over time, is to develop a best-in-class approach so that all our stakeholders see real benefits from our success.

Succession planning

As I outlined in my Chairman’s Statement, I plan, after more than 12 very enjoyable years as a non-executive Director of Tullow, to step down as Chairman by next year’s AGM. I have announced this early to enable Tullow to identify a successor and to ensure a smooth transition for the new Chairman. This is part of an overall process to develop and implement a succession plan for my role and the ongoing refreshment of the non-executive Directors.

Governance and culture

Achieving good governance and being a responsible company is inextricably linked with organisational culture and how we run and manage our business. Culture defines our values, how decisions are made and what we deem as acceptable risk. Equally, it is about what standards we apply in how we deal with people, whatever stakeholder group they might be. What we strive to do is to adopt and implement what is right for our business, while being open and transparent in all that we do. This helps us to create trust, demonstrate accountability and build our reputation, which in turn will create new opportunities for Tullow and for all our stakeholders.

Pat Plunkett signature

Pat Plunkett, Chairman

Chairman's statement

We are in great shape as a business and in a strong position as Africa's leading independent oil company.

Corporate responsibility

We are working to create and share prosperity so that countries and communities where we operate can participate in the benefits of our success.

Board performance evaluation

Overall, the Board performance report concluded that the Board had been effective in achieving its vision, aims and goals of the Company in 2010.